Anti-APEX1 Polyclonal AntibodyAnti--上海极威生物商城-Elisa试剂盒,白介素ELISA试剂盒,酶联免疫试剂盒,Gibco胎牛血清,Hyclone胎牛血清,胎牛血清等实验耗材一站式采购平台

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产品简介

英文名称	Anti-APEX1 Polyclonal Antibody
别名	APEN;AP endonuclease 1;APE-1;APE;APE1;APEX;APX;HAP1;REF1
宿主	Rabbit
稀释比例	WB 1:2000-5000.
Gene ID	328
保存	Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Swiss Prot	P27695
蛋白分子量	36kDa
储存液	Buffer: PBS with 0.03% Proclin300, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
亚细胞定位	Nucleus Cytoplasm
免疫原	Recombinant protein of human APEX1
亚型	IgG
纯化方法	Affinity purification
背景资料	Multifunctional protein that plays a central role in the cellular response to oxidative stress. The two major activities of APEX1 are DNA repair and redox regulation of transcriptional factors. Functions as a apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endodeoxyribonuclease in the DNA base excision repair (BER) pathway of DNA lesions induced by oxidative and alkylating agents. Initiates repair of AP sites in DNA by catalyzing hydrolytic incision of the phosphodiester backbone immediately adjacent to the damage, generating a single-strand break with 5'-deoxyribose phosphate and 3'-hydroxyl ends. Does also incise at AP sites in the DNA strand of DNA/RNA hybrids, single-stranded DNA regions of R-loop structures, and single-stranded RNA molecules. Has a 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity on mismatched deoxyribonucleotides at the 3' termini of nicked or gapped DNA molecules during short-patch BER. Possesses a DNA 3' phosphodiesterase activity capable of removing lesions (such as phosphoglycolate) blocking the 3' side of DNA strand breaks. May also play a role in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression by participating in DNA demethylation. Acts as a loading factor for POLB onto non-incised AP sites in DNA and stimulates the 5'-terminal deoxyribose 5'-phosphate (dRp) excision activity of POLB. Plays a role in the protection from granzymes-mediated cellular repair leading to cell death. Also involved in the DNA cleavage step of class switch recombination (CSR). On the other hand, APEX1 also exerts reversible nuclear redox activity to regulate DNA binding affinity and transcriptional activity of transcriptional factors by controlling the redox status of their DNA-binding domain, such as the FOS/JUN AP-1 complex after exposure to IR. Involved in calcium-dependent down-regulation of parathyroid hormone (PTH) expression by binding to negative calcium response elements (nCaREs). Together with HNRNPL or the dimer XRCC5/XRCC6, associates with nCaRE, acting as an activator of transcriptional repression. Stimulates the YBX1-mediated MDR1 promoter activity, when acetylated at Lys-6 and Lys-7, leading to drug resistance. Acts also as an endoribonuclease involved in the control of single-stranded RNA metabolism. Plays a role in regulating MYC mRNA turnover by preferentially cleaving in between UA and CA dinucleotides of the MYC coding region determinant (CRD). In association with NMD1, plays a role in the rRNA quality control process during cell cycle progression. Associates, together with YBX1, on the MDR1 promoter. Together with NPM1, associates with rRNA. Binds DNA and RNA.
Public Immunogen Range	1-319aa
克隆类型	Polyclonal Antibody
交叉反应	HumanRatMouse
应用	WB
规格	50ul100ul